Criterion validity is the extent to which the measures derived from the survey relate to other external criteria. Jeromy Anglim. About 105 health-based CBHOs participated. Once this condition is satisfied, discriminant validity is established. According to this criterion, the square root of the average variance extracted by a construct must be greater than the correlation between the construct and any other construct. reliability of the measuring instrument (Questionnaire). This assessment is based on quantitative analysis of observed data using statistical techniques such as correlational analysis, factor analysis, and so forth. Predictive Validity and University Selection . Opener. It is an important sub-type of criterion validity, and is regarded as a stalwart of behavioral science, education and psychology. Reliability and validity were then established using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC). An SPSS data file is included in the assignment folder, with responses from 294 college students. The important thing to recognize is that they work together – if you can demonstrate that you have evidence for both convergent and discriminant validity, then you’ve by definition demonstrated that you have evidence for construct validity. Within the data file you […] An SPSS data file is included in the assignment folder, with responses from 294 college students. Criterion Validity; Discriminant Validity; Predictive Validity; Rating Scale; View all Topics. Content validity shows the connection between the test, the skills or abilities necessary to perform well on the test, and the duties required to succeed on the job. This is to determine the extent to which different instruments measure the same variable. The first link briefly explains the meaning of construct validity. Content validity shows the connection between the test, the skills or abilities necessary to perform well on the test, and the duties required to succeed on the job. Two methods are often applied to test convergent validity. Convergent validity is one of the topics related to construct validity (Gregory, 2007). Content validity is the most important criterion for the usefulness of a test, especially of an achievement test. An occupational aptitude test correlate positively with work performance. Convergent/Discriminant. Statistics, Research, & SPSS: The Basics SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) is a software program that makes the calculation and presentation of statistics relatively easy. Convergent and discriminant validities are two fundamental aspects of construct validity. 40.7k 22 22 gold badges 137 137 silver badges 241 241 bronze badges. Opener. share | cite | improve this question | follow | edited Jun 6 '13 at 11:56. Download as PDF. Set alert. One variable is referred to as the explanatory variable while the other variable is referred to as the criterion variable. We shall begin by looking at these two forms of evidence in turn, and attempt to show their relevance for the solution of language testing problems. ). Concurrent validity criteria are measured at the same time as the survey, either with questions embedded within the survey, or measures obtained from other sources. It is also called as Rational Validity or Logical Validity or Curricular Validity or Internal Validity or Intrinsic Validity. • Reliability: a characteristic of measurement concerned with accuracy, precision and consistency. Construct validity, criterion validity, test-retest reliability, and internal consistency reliability of the Korean Coping and Adaptation Processing Scale-Short-Form were evaluated. The Differences Between Content and Criterion Validity. Convergent validity states that tests having the same or similar constructs should be highly correlated. Most educational and employment tests are used to predict future performance, so predictive validity is regarded as essential in these fields. Such evidence may take several forms, including the subordinate forms of validity, content validity and criterion-related validity. Search form. So just to recap, criterion-related validity deals with whether assessment scores obtained for participants are predictive of something related to the goal of the assessment. The Fronell-Larcker criterion is one of the most popular techniques used to check the discriminant validity of measurements models. How can this be done in SPSS? Content validity refers to the degree or extent to which a test consists items representing the behaviours that the test maker wants to measure. Validity . Face validity is all about appearances and is purely subjective. I am using SPSS. SPSS; Stata; TI-84; Tools. It is most commonly used when the questionnaire is developed using multiple likert scale statements and therefore to … For complex constructs, with many inter-related elements, evaluating the criterion related validity can be a much more difficult process. We used SPSS V.18 and Mplus7 software for statistical analysis. A Simple Explanation of Criterion Validity. After conducting face validity and calculating content validity ratio and content validity index, we reached 54 items in the field of planning, training and infrastructure. 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